DR Congo Enlists Foreign Fighters to Counter M23 Insurgency

Foreign fighters, including retired French paratrooper Colonel Romuald, are aiding the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) in its battle against the M23 rebel group. Leading a Bulgarian security firm, Agemira, Romuald advises Congolese forces on combating the M23 rebels. Beyond that, his firm maintains aircraft and drones and facilitates arms deals. Another private military company, RALF, has a deployment of fighters, many of whom served in the French Foreign Legion, in the country. The RALF contingent defends the key city of Goma and the strategically important town of Sake. Despite their efforts, the conflict persists, fueled by Rwanda’s alleged support for M23 and its alleged exploitation of the DRC’s mineral wealth. Challenges include the technical superiority of M23 and delayed wages for foreign fighters. Unlike controversial mercenary groups, Agemira and RALF focus on advisory roles and defensive operations, avoiding accusations of human rights violations. However, peace remains elusive amidst ongoing diplomatic failures.

SOURCE: DW