People living in the areas impacted have been advised to wear N95 masks when venturing outside.
New York Gov. Kathy Hochul declared a state of emergency in Suffolk County to gather resources for suppressing numerous brush fires that started Saturday and maintained momentum due to high winds.
“We are deploying resources as quickly as possible, and I have mobilized our agencies, the National Guard and the State Police to provide air and ground support to ensure we keep our Long Islanders safe,” Hochul said in a press release on March 8.
“I’ve declared a state of emergency to secure resources immediately. This is an evolving situation, and air quality is a concern—New Yorkers need to monitor the latest emergency alerts and prepare to evacuate if necessary.”
Suffolk County covers an area of nearly 2,400 square miles, and is located in the central and eastern part of Long Island in the southeast of New York State, with a population of around 1.5 million.
A major highway was closed and a military base was evacuated, while a chemical factory and an Amazon warehouse were at risk.
Hochul said things were looking “more under control at this moment” in an interview with CNN on Saturday, but added that “evacuations may be necessary.”
Officials said three of the four fires were fully contained, with the fire in Westhampton 50 percent contained. Two commercial buildings were partially burned, but officials said homes were not in the line of fire.
One firefighter was flown to a hospital to be treated for burns to the face.
“Our biggest problem is the wind,” Suffolk County Executive Ed Romaine said. “It is driving this fire.”
Hochul said wind speeds are expected to persist at around 40 miles per hour till Sunday evening.
The governor advised people to reduce potential smoke exposure by being aware of the air quality in places of residence and work. In order to maintain quality of indoor air, windows are recommended to remain closed along with deploying air cleaners and filtration devices.
If going outside, people are suggested to wear N95 or KN95 masks to reduce smoke intake, especially for the young and the elderly, and those with asthma, said the statement.
Residents in the area are asked to keep an eye on the news for latest updates.
As part of emergency preparations, more than 30 fire companies have been engaged along with four helicopters from the New York National Guard, according to the governor. A C-130 military aircraft provides aerial monitoring of the fires supported by drones from other state agencies.
A state fire operations center has been opened, together with activating the state’s Fire Mobilization and Mutual Aid Plan to support fire fighting efforts.
Rough satellite data indicated that fire and smoke stretched roughly 2.5 miles along Sunrise Highway, according to NASA’s Fire Information for Resource Management System.
When asked about federal assistance regarding the fires in the interview, Hochul told CNN, “I’m not counting on the federal government for this; this is definitely driven by the state.”
“If this spreads—and we normally would be applying for [Federal Emergency Management Agency] FEMA reimbursements if a certain monetary threshold is hit—I don’t know that there’s going to be a FEMA by the time we would do any calculation of expenses if this got out of control any further.”
New York has been advertising for laid-off federal workers to apply for positions within the state as the administration, via the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), identifies ways to cut spending. FEMA was a particular target after it was revealed that the agency spent $59 million to house illegal immigrants at a New York City hotel.
As of March 5, DOGE has reportedly saved the government $105 billion.
The Associated Press contributed to the report.