China artists quit South Korea exhibition over Taiwan row

By The Straits Times | Created at 2026-09-03 10:26:40 | Updated at 2026-09-03 11:05:12 45 minutes ago

SEOUL – Chinese artists withdrew from a major South Korean art show after organisers allowed “Taiwan” to be used in the name of an exhibition, officials said on Sept 3, as China issued a rebuke.

The Gwangju Biennale, one of Asia’s largest contemporary art events, is due to open Sept 5, with its Pavilion Project bringing together artists from around the world at venues across the south-western city.

The dispute began after Taiwanese artists said organisers had initially agreed to call their exhibition the “Taiwan Pavilion”, but changed the name in June to “NTMoFA”, the acronym for Taiwan’s National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts.

The change was made “without the consent of the participating team, and brutally erased Taiwan from the poster”, the artists said in a joint statement in August, accusing organisers of “political censorship”.

China insists Taiwan is part of its territory and has threatened to use force to annex the self-ruled island of more than 23 million people.

Last week, the Gwangju Biennale foundation reversed course and agreed to restore the name “Taiwan Pavilion”.

Chinese artists then halted preparations for their own pavilion, and on Sept 3, the Chinese artists announced they would formally withdraw, according to local media footage.

A spokesperson for the foundation told AFP: “We have confirmation the Chinese artists are withdrawing from the biennale.”

China’s consulate-general in Gwangju said Biennale organisers “openly allowed the Taiwan region of China to participate in the exhibition using a name that is completely inconsistent with its status”.

“This constitutes a serious violation of the One China principle,” it said, adding: “We once again urge the organisers of the Gwangju Biennale to immediately rectify their wrongdoing.”

South Korea’s foreign ministry spoke up to calm the row, saying that the “government’s basic position regarding Taiwan remains unchanged”.

The ministry said the decision was made in the cultural and artistic sphere, and “is unrelated to the South Korean government’s position regarding Taiwan”.

“We hope that this issue will not affect South Korea-China relations or exchanges and cooperation between the two countries,” they added. AFP

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