By TechCrunch | Created at 2025-03-12 15:56:14 | Updated at 2025-03-12 20:14:17
4 hours ago
Indian police have arrested the co-founder of Garantex, a Russian cryptocurrency exchange sanctioned by the European Union and the U.S. government, under India’s extradition law, TechCrunch has exclusively learned and confirmed with state authorities.
At 4 p.m. local time (3:30 a.m. PT) on Tuesday, the state police of Kerala arrested Lithuanian national Aleksej Besciokov in the coastal municipality of Varkala, a state police official who made the arrest confirmed to TechCrunch.
The police official said the Patiala House Court in New Delhi issued the arrest warrant against Besciokov.
Last week, the U.S. Department of Justice accused Besciokov of personally approving transactions on Garantex linked to North Korea-government hackers and other cybercriminals, criminally charging Besciokov for facilitating money laundering on the crypto exchange.
The police official declined to say whether the arrest was a result of Besciokov’s indictment in the United States. But given that Indian authorities cited the country’s extradition law is clear indication that Besciokov is not wanted for crimes within India.
Shortly after the arrest, Besciokov was produced before the local court in the district, and will be taken to the Patiala Court on Monday to face the charges, the police official told TechCrunch.
Details about the extradition charges were not immediately public. KrebsOnSecurity first reported Besciokov’s arrest on Tuesday.
Garantex did not respond to TechCrunch’s request for comment about Besciokov’s arrest.
The DOJ, FBI, and Secret Service did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
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Besciokov was indicted along with Russian national Aleksandr Mira Serda, who co-founded Garantex and lives in the United Arab Emirates.
The two administrators, according to U.S. prosecutors, “redesigned Garantex’s operations to evade and violate U.S. sanctions and induce U.S. businesses to unwittingly transact with Garantex in violation of the sanctions.”
Last week, the U.S. Secret Service seized Garantex’s websites after the Justice Department unsealed its indictment against Besciokov and Serda. U.S. authorities also froze more than $26 million in cryptocurrency.
Since then, Garantex has suspended its operations, and invited customers to “face-to-face meetings” at its office in the Russian capital Moscow after coming up with an unspecified “solution for blocked assets.”
On Tuesday, Garantex sent TechCrunch a press release saying that “despite the unprecedented nature of the situation, Garantex is not abandoning its obligations to its users and intends to fully compensate for the blocked user assets at the expense of its existing assets in Russian Federation territory through a procedure similar to the financial institution rehabilitation procedure.”
“Garantex’s activities will cease after the rehabilitation procedure is completed, with the exception of the compliance department,” the press release states.
Jagmeet covers startups, tech policy-related updates, and all other major tech-centric developments from India for TechCrunch. He previously worked as a principal correspondent at NDTV. You can reach out to him at mail[at]journalistjagmeet[dot]com.
Lorenzo Franceschi-Bicchierai is a Senior Writer at TechCrunch, where he covers hacking, cybersecurity, surveillance, and privacy. You can contact Lorenzo securely on Signal at +1 917 257 1382, on Keybase/Telegram @lorenzofb, or via email at [email protected].
